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Cloverleaf Butter Co. v. Patterson, 315 U.S. 148 (1942)
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General SummaryThis case is from a collection containing the full text of over 16,000 Supreme Court cases from 1793 to the present. The body of Supreme Court decisions are, effectively, the final interpretation of the Constitution. Only an amendment to the Constitution can permanently overturn an interpretation and this has happened only four times in American history.
Cloverleaf Butter Co. v. Patterson, 315 U.S. 148 (1942)
Cloverleaf Butter Co. v. Patterson No. 28 Argued December 9, 10, 1941 Decided February 2, 1942 315 U.S. 148
CERTIORARI TO THE CIRCUIT COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
Syllabus
1. Acting under authority of a state statute, state officials inspected and seized packing stock butter acquired by a manufacturer for use in the manufacture of renovated butter for interstate commerce. Held, that such state action was inconsistent with and excluded by the federal laws and regulations relating to the manufacture of renovated butter. Internal Revenue Code, §§ 2320-2327. P. 167.
2. By the regulatory provisions of Internal Revenue Code, § 2325, the entire process of manufacture of renovated butter is subject to federal supervision. P.154.
3. The federal legislation involved here is not solely a revenue measure; it is authorized by the Commerce Clause. P. 162.
4. Section 1 of the Act of May 9, 1902, providing that importations of renovated butter shall be subject to the laws of the State as though produced therein, is inapplicable to the present case. P. 161.
5. The effect of § 4 of the Act of May 9, 1902, is that state action in respect of renovated butter is not foreclosed merely by federal taxation in this field. Such state action may, however, as here, be superseded by the exercise of other federal power. P. 162.
6. Where Congress exercises its power over interstate commerce by legislation with which a regulation by the State conflicts, either expressly or impliedly, such state regulation becomes inoperative, and the federal legislation exclusive in its application. Pp. 155-156.
116 F.2d 227 reversed.
Certiorari, 313 U.S. 551, to review the affirmance of a decree dismissing the bill in a suit for an injunction.
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Chicago: U.S. Supreme Court, "Syllabus," Cloverleaf Butter Co. v. Patterson, 315 U.S. 148 (1942) in 315 U.S. 148 315 U.S. 150. Original Sources, accessed November 25, 2024, http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=WQTNCDXVPI84MPA.
MLA: U.S. Supreme Court. "Syllabus." Cloverleaf Butter Co. v. Patterson, 315 U.S. 148 (1942), in 315 U.S. 148, page 315 U.S. 150. Original Sources. 25 Nov. 2024. http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=WQTNCDXVPI84MPA.
Harvard: U.S. Supreme Court, 'Syllabus' in Cloverleaf Butter Co. v. Patterson, 315 U.S. 148 (1942). cited in 1942, 315 U.S. 148, pp.315 U.S. 150. Original Sources, retrieved 25 November 2024, from http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=WQTNCDXVPI84MPA.
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