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U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure
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General SummaryThe U.S. Code is a consolidation and codification by subject matter of the general and permanent laws of the United States. While every effort has been made to ensure that this reproduction of the Code is accurate, those using it for legal purposes should verify their results against the printed version of the Code available through the Government Printing Office.
Title 18—Crimes and Criminal Procedure
This title was enacted by act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, § 1, 62 Stat. 683
Part Sec.
I. Crimes 1
II. Criminal Procedure 3001
III. Prisons and Prisoners 4001
IV. Correction of Youthful Offenders 5001
V. Immunity of Witnesses 6001
1970—Pub. L. 91–452, title II, § 201(b), Oct. 15, 1970, 84 Stat. 928, added Part V.
Table Showing Disposition of All Sections of Former Title 18
Title 18 Former Sections
Title 18 New Sections
1, 2 2381
3 2382
4 2383
5 953
6 2384
7 2389
8 2390
9 2387
10 2385
11 2385, 2387
12 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 41(c).
13 2385, 2387
14–17 2386
21 958
22 959
23 962
24 961
25 960
26 T. 22 § 461
27 T. 22 § 462
28 T. 22 § 463
29 T. 22 § 464
30 959
31 967
32 963
33 964
34 965
35 966
36 963, 964, 965, 966, 967
37 756, 3058
38 T. 22 § 465
39 5, 3241
51 241
52 242
53 Rep.
53a 2236
54 372
55 592
56–58 593
59 592, 593
61 594
61a 595
61b 600
61c 601
61d 604
61e 605
61f 598
61g 594, 595, 598, 600, 601, 604, 605
61h T. 5 § 118i (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
61i T. 5 § 118j (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
61j, 61k Rep.
61l T. 5 § 118k (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
61m 608
61m–1 611
61n 595
61o T. 5 § 118l (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
61p T. 5 § 118m (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
61q Rep.
61r T. 5 § 118n (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
61s 595
61t 610
61u 595
61v–61x Elim.
62–62b 612
71 497
72 494
73 495
74 1002
75 1016
76 912
76a, 76b 701
76c 707, 916
76d 707
76e 705
77 Rep.
77a 913
78 914
79 1003
80 287, 1001
81 289
82 641, 1361
83 286
84 1022
85 1023
86 1024
87 641
88 371
89 871
90 T. 34 § 1167 (See Rev. T. 34 Table)
91 201
92 285
93 434
94 1381
95 1232
96 2152
97 1382
97a 1383
97b 757
98 11, 957
99 2112
100 641
101 641, 3435
102 Rep.
103 1852
103a, 103b 1851
104 1853
105 1854
106 1855
107 1856
107a 1863
108 3613
109 1862
110 1857
111 1858
112 1859
113 1860
114 1861
115 T. 25 § 202
116 1362
117 2074
118 111
119 496
120 551
121 2231, 2232, 2233
122 T. 19 § 70
123 912
124 211
125 543
126 541
127 1019
128 2233
129 507
130 1017
131 506
132 499
133 5
134, 135 Rep.
136 498
137–143 Rep.
144 2194
145 41
146 508
147 509
148 3056
149 210
150 211
151 210, 211
171 872
172 652
173 653
174 650
175 648
176 643
177, 178 649
178a 371
179 3497
180 3487
181 6514
182 641
183 654
184 435
185 646
186 645
187 647
188 2075
189 2073
190, 191 Rep.
192 1901
193 291
194 1091
195 1018
196 1912
198, 198a 283
199 205
200 204
201 1913
202 216
203 281
204 431
205 432
206 433
207 202
208 602
209 603
210 606
211 607
212 602, 603, 606, 607
213 T. 5 § 118o (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
214 1902
215 2072
216 1905
231 1621
232 1622
233 1506
234, 235 2071
236 505
237 206
238 207
239 208
240 210
241 1503
241a 1505
242 Rep.
243 1504
244 755
245 1501
246 752, 1071
247 752
248 753
249 754
250 873
251 4
252 752, 1792
253 1114, 2231
254 111, 2231
261 8
262 471
263 Rep.
264 474
265 472
266 476
267 477
268 473
269 642
270 478
271 479
272 482
273 483
274 480
275 481
276 484
277 485
278 490
279 331
280 332
281 486
282, 282a 491
283 487
284 488
285 489
286 492
287 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 41(a), (b), (f).
288 11
289 335
290 Rep.
291 333
292 475
293 336
294 371
301 12
302 1729
303 1693
304 1696
305 1697
306 1696
307 1694
308 1695
309 1696
310 1730
311 1731
312 1706
313 1707
314 1704
315 2115
316 2116
317 1702, 1708
318 1703, 1709
319 1703, 1710
320 2114
321 1705, 1708
321a 1725
322 1700
323 1698
324, 325 1701
326 1724
327 1699
328 1720
329 1712
330 1726
331 1721
332 1727
333 1713
334 1461
335 1463, 1718
336 1302
337 1303
338 1341
338a 876, 3239
338b 877, 3239
338c 1714
338d Rep.
339 1342
340 1716
341, 342 Rep.
343–345 1717
346 5, 1717
347 500
348 501
349 11, 502
349a 503
350 504
351 1723
352 1732
353 1722
354 288
355 1711, 3497
356 440
357 1719
358 1728
359 1692
360 12
361 1715
381 5, 1364
382 831, 832
383 835
384 833
385 832, 833, 834, 835
386 832, 833, 834, 835
387 1301
388 1264
389 1265
390 1263
391 42
392 43
393 44
393a 43, 44, 3054, 3112
394 42, 43, 44
395 T. 16 § 667e
396 1462
396a, 396b 1761
396c–396e 1762
397, 398 2421
399 2422
400 2423
401 2421
402(1) T. 8 § 1557
402(2), (3) 2424
403 Rep.
404 2421
405–407 Rep.
407a 1231
408 10, 2311, 2312, 2313
408a 1201
408b 10
408c 1201
408c–1 1202
408d 875, 3239
408e 1073
409 659, 660, 2117
410, 411 659
412 660
412a 1992
413 Rep.
414(a) 10
414(b), (c) 2311
415 2314
416 2315
417 2311
418, 418a, 419 Rep.
419a(a) 2311
419a(b) 10
419b 2316
419c 2317
419d Rep.
420 T. 4 § 112
420a to 420e–1 1951
420f–420h 1821
421, 422 1585
423 1584
424 1582
425 1585
426 1587
427 1586
428 1588
429–442 T. 46 §§ 1351–1364 (See Rev. T. 46 Table)
443 1583
444, 445 1581
446 1584
451 7
452 1111
453 1112
454 1111, 1112
455 113
456 1113
457 2031
458 2032
459 2198
460 2198, 3286, 3614
461 1115
462 114
463 2111
464 81, 1363
465 81, 1363
466 661
467 662, 3435
467a 1025
468 13
469–474 2199
481 1651
482 2191
483 2192
484 2193
485 1655
486 2195
487 2271
488 1658
489 1659
490 2276
491 2272
492 2273
493 1661
494 1654
495 1652
496 1653
497 1656
498 1657
499, 500 969
501 9
502 5, 2275
503, 504 2277
505 1081
506 1082
507 1083
508, 511–518 Rep.
518a 1384
519–521 Rep.
522 1991
523 244
532–535 Rep.
536 T. 50 § 42
541 1
542 3566
543 3567
544 3563
545 3564
546, 547 3231
548 1151, 1153, 3242
549 1151, 1153
550 2
551 3
552 1660
553 3236
554 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 6(f).
554a Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 6.
555 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 7(a).
556 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 6(d), 52(a).
556a 3288, 3289
556b Rep.
557 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 8, 13, 14.
558 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 7.
559 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 7.
560 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 7.
561 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 12(b)(5).
562 3432
562a Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 10.
563 3005
564 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 11, 12(b)(3).
565 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 31(c).
566 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 31(a), (b).
567 1111
568 3570
569 3565
570 3612
571–573 Rep.
574 3241
575 3059
576 3401
576a 3402
576b–576d 3401
581 Rep.
581a, 581b 3281
582 3282
583 3290
584 3283
585 T. 26 [I.R.C. 1939] § 3748(a) (See T. 26 [I.R.C. 1986] § 6531)
586 T. 26 [I.R.C. 1939] § 3748(b) (See T. 26 [I.R.C. 1986] § 6531)
587 3288
588 3289
589 3288, 3289
590 Rep.
590a 3287
591 3041
592 Rep.
593 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 5(a).
594 3045
595 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 4, 5.
596, 597 3141
598 3144
599 3142
600 3143
601 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 46(f)(1), (2).
602 3047
603 4084
604 3049
605 3012
611–616 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 41.
617 3105
618, 619 3109
620–626 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 41.
627 Rep.
628 2231
629 1621
630 2235
631 2234
632 5
633 Rep.
641 3569
642, 643 T. 46 §§ 7, 8 (See Rev. T. 46 Table)
644 T. 28 § 1822
645 3611
646 3617
647 3616
651 3184
652 3185
653 3186
654 3188
655 3190
656 3191
657 3189
658 3181
659 3192
660 3051, 3193
661 752, 1502
662 3182, 3195
662a 5001
662b 3042
662c 752, 3183, 3195
662d 3187, 3195
662e 755
663 3194
664 Rep.
665 755
666, 667 Rep.
668 3195, 3498
669–676 D.C. Code, §§ 23–701, 23–702, 23–705
681 Rep. See Cr. Proc. R. 37.
682 3731
683 Rep.
687 3771
688 3772
689 3771, 3772
691 Rep.
692 4086
693–700 Rep.
701 4007
702 Rep.
703 4006
704 D.C. Code, § 24–424
704a D.C. Code, § 24–423
705–707 Rep.
708, 709 436
709a 3568
710, 710a 4161
711 4166
712, 712a Rep.
713 4163, 4165
714 4202
715 Rep.
716 4203, 4204
716a 4203
716b 4164
717 4205
718 4206
719 4207
720 Rep.
721 4281
722 Rep.
723 3570
723a 4201
723b Rep.
723c 4205
724 3651
725 3653
726 3654
726–1, 726a T. 28 § 604
727 3655
728 3656
729 T. 28 §§ 1495, 2513
730–732 T. 28 § 2513
733–733b 4085
741 4001
742–744 Rep.
744a 4122
744b 4125
744c 4122, 4123
744d–744f 4126
744g 4124
744h 4162
744h–l Rep.
744i, 744j 4121
744k 4122
744l 4126
744m 4127
744n 4128
744o–744r Elim.
745 Rep.
746 4281
746a 4282
746b 4283
747–749 Rep.
750 T. 5 § 678b (See Rev. T. 5 Table)
751, 752 4005
753 4041
753a 4042
753b 4002, 4042
753c 4003
753d 4009
753e 4001
753f 4082, 4083
753g 4008
753h 751
753i 752, 1072
753j 1791
753k 3050
754 4004
761 Rep.
762 4083
763–776, 791–801, 811–815 Rep.
816 4321
817–819, 831–840 Rep.
851 4125
852 Rep.
853–855 4125
871–875 Rep.
876 4241
877 4242
878 4243
879, 880, 901–906 Rep.
907 4081
908 1791
909 751
910 752, 1072
911, 912 Rep.
921 5031
922 5032, 5033
923 5033
924 5034
925 5035
926 5036
927 5037
928 Elim.
929 Rep.
Section 1 of act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 683, provided in part that: "Title 18 of the United States Code, entitled `Crimes and Criminal Procedure’, is hereby revised, codified and enacted into positive law, and may be cited as `Title 18, U.S.C., § —.’ "
Section 19 of act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 862, provided that: "No inference of a legislative construction is to be drawn by reason of the chapter in Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, as set out in section 1 of this Act, in which any particular section is placed, nor by reason of the catchlines used in such title."
Section 18 of act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 862, provided that: "If any part of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, as set out in section 1 of this Act, shall be held invalid the remainder shall not be affected thereby."
Section 20 of act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 862, provided that the revision of this title shall be effective Sept. 1, 1948.
Existing Rights or Liabilities
Section 21 of act June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 862, provided in part that any right or liabilities now existing under repealed sections or parts thereof shall not be affected by the repeal.
Repealed, Transferred, and Omitted Sections
All former sections of Title 18 were repealed, transferred to other titles, or omitted by said act June 25, 1948, except for sections 595, 644, 726–1, 726a, 729, 730, and 732 which were repealed by act June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 687, the act revising and codifying Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure, into positive law.
Title Referred to in Other Sections
This title is referred to in title 7 section 7734; title 8 sections 1160, 1253, 1255a, 1282, 1324, 1324c, 1325, 1326, 1327, 1328, 1534; title 10 sections 976, 2323, 2507, 2538; title 11 section 523; title 12 sections 93, 1441a, 1464, 1772d, 1786, 1818, 1822, 3108, 4204, 4224; title 15 sections 1245, 1681q, 1681r, 5408, 6823; title 16 sections 256b, 668dd, 707, 1437, 3373, 3375, 4224, 4306, 4912, 5010, 5305a, 5508; title 19 section 1308; title 21 sections 104, 333, 841, 844, 848, 858, 863, 960, 1906; title 22 sections 6744, 6761; title 28 sections 535, 994; title 29 section 1136; title 31 section 5324; title 33 sections 1321, 1415, 2609; title 36 section 509; title 38 sections 901, 5905, 6101, 6102; title 41 sections 54, 423; title 42 sections 263a, 274k, 289g–2, 290cc–32, 290dd–2, 300d–20, 300h–2, 300i–1, 300j–23, 300x–56, 300dd–9, 300ee–19, 405, 408, 1011, 1320b–6, 1383, 1383a, 1395ss, 1973gg–10, 3215, 3537a, 3631, 7413, 9603, 9612, 14081, 14405; title 46 sections 12507, 31306, 31330; title 46 App. section 808; title 47 sections 223, 559; title 48 sections 1424–4, 1614, 1821; title 49 sections 1155, 5124, 5126, 14903, 14905, 14909, 14912, 16102, 16103, 16104, 16105, 21311, 28302, 30307, 32507, 32709, 46306, 46307, 46308, 46309, 46310, 46311, 46312, 46313, 46314, 46315, 46316, 46504, 46505, 46506, 46507, 47126, 47306, 60123, 80116, 80501; title 50 section 421; title 50 App. sections 530, 531, 532, 534, 535.
Contents:
Chicago: "U.S. Congress, Office of the Law Revision Counsel", "Title 18— Crimes and Criminal Procedure," U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure in U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 2002), Original Sources, accessed November 22, 2024, http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=T633GLI2CNZPJGA.
MLA: "U.S. Congress, Office of the Law Revision Counsel". "Title 18— Crimes and Criminal Procedure." U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, in U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Washington, D.C., Government Printing Office, 2002, Original Sources. 22 Nov. 2024. http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=T633GLI2CNZPJGA.
Harvard: "U.S. Congress, Office of the Law Revision Counsel", 'Title 18— Crimes and Criminal Procedure' in U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure. cited in 2002, U.S. Code, Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C.. Original Sources, retrieved 22 November 2024, from http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=T633GLI2CNZPJGA.
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