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Benz v. Compania Naviera Hidalgo, S.A., 353 U.S. 138 (1957)
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General SummaryThis case is from a collection containing the full text of over 16,000 Supreme Court cases from 1793 to the present. The body of Supreme Court decisions are, effectively, the final interpretation of the Constitution. Only an amendment to the Constitution can permanently overturn an interpretation and this has happened only four times in American history.
Benz v. Compania Naviera Hidalgo, S.A., 353 U.S. 138 (1957)
Benz v. Compania Naviera Hidalgo, S.A. No. 204 Argued March 6, 1957 Decided April 8, 1957 353 U.S. 138
CERTIORARI TO THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Syllabus
The Labor Management Relations Act of 1947 does not apply to a controversy involving damages resulting from the picketing of a foreign ship operated entirely by foreign seamen under foreign articles while the vessel is temporarily in an American port, though American unions to which the foreign seamen did not belong participated in the picketing, and the Act therefore does not preclude a remedy under state law for such damages. Pp. 138-147.
(a) Congress could have made the Labor Management Relations Act applicable to wage disputes arising on foreign vessels between nationals of other countries when the vessel comes within territorial waters of the United States, but Congress did not do so. Pp. 142-147.
(b) The cases of Sailors’ Union of the Pacific, 92 N.L.R.B. 547, and Norris Grain Co. v. Seafarers’ International Union, 232 Minn. 91, 46 N.W.2d 94, are inapposite to the question for decision here. P. 143, n. 5.
(c) An intent on the part of Congress to change the contractual agreement made by the foreign shipowner and the foreign seamen in this case cannot be read into the Labor Management Relations Act. Pp. 146-147.
233 F.2d 62 affirmed.
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Chicago: U.S. Supreme Court, "Syllabus," Benz v. Compania Naviera Hidalgo, S.A., 353 U.S. 138 (1957) in 353 U.S. 138 Original Sources, accessed November 25, 2024, http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=9DVW8I4M4U3K1DQ.
MLA: U.S. Supreme Court. "Syllabus." Benz v. Compania Naviera Hidalgo, S.A., 353 U.S. 138 (1957), in 353 U.S. 138, Original Sources. 25 Nov. 2024. http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=9DVW8I4M4U3K1DQ.
Harvard: U.S. Supreme Court, 'Syllabus' in Benz v. Compania Naviera Hidalgo, S.A., 353 U.S. 138 (1957). cited in 1957, 353 U.S. 138. Original Sources, retrieved 25 November 2024, from http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=9DVW8I4M4U3K1DQ.
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