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The Civil War, 1861-1865
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General SummaryThe following letters exchanged by Generals Grant and Lee give the terms under which the latter surrendered his army and practically brought to a close the War of Secession.
Terms of Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox
"Appomattox Court-House, Virginia, April 9, 1865.
"GENERAL: In accordance with the substance of my letter to you of the 8th instant, I propose to receive the surrender of the army of Northern Virginia on the following terms, to wit: Rolls of all the officers and men to be made in duplicate, one copy to be given to an officer to be designated by me, the other to be retained by such officer or officers as you may designate. The officers to give their individual paroles not to take up arms against the government of the United States until properly exchanged; and each company or regimental commander to sign a like parole for the men of their commands. The arms, artillery, and public property to be parked and stacked, and turned over to the officers appointed by me to receive them. This will not embrace the side-arms of the officers nor their private horses or baggage. This done, each officer and man will be allowed to return to his home, not to be disturbed by United States authority so long as they observe their paroles and the laws in force where they may reside.
"U. S. GRANT, Lieutenant-General.
"General R. E. Lee."
"Head-Quarters, Army of Northern Virginia,
April 9, 1865.
"GENERAL: I received your letter of this date containing the terms of the surrender of the army of Northern Virginia, as proposed by you. As they are substantially the same as those expressed in your letter of the 8th instant, they are accepted. I will proceed to designate the proper officers to carry the stipulations into effect.
"R. E. LEE, General.
"Lieutenant-General U. S. Grant."
Contents:
Chicago: Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee, "Terms of Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox," The Civil War, 1861-1865 in Harvard Classics, Vol.43, P.447 Original Sources, accessed April 19, 2024, http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=ARQ6K1SX1HWC6J7.
MLA: Grant, Ulysses S., and Robert E. Lee. "Terms of Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox." The Civil War, 1861-1865, in Harvard Classics, Vol.43, P.447, Original Sources. 19 Apr. 2024. http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=ARQ6K1SX1HWC6J7.
Harvard: Grant, US, Lee, RE, 'Terms of Lee’s Surrender at Appomattox' in The Civil War, 1861-1865. cited in , Harvard Classics, Vol.43, P.447. Original Sources, retrieved 19 April 2024, from http://originalsources.com/Document.aspx?DocID=ARQ6K1SX1HWC6J7.
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